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Art Barbican19-21 Khreshchatyk Street, opposite of 34 Khreshchatyk Street

A barbican is a small fortification that stands in front of the entrance to a large fortress, and it’s the first thing the enemy encounters. The Art Barbican was erected on December 21, 2013, on Khreshchatyk Street opposite the entrance to the Khreshchatyk metro station. The architect Dmytro Zhyla came up with the idea and a structure for the future fort. By his design, the Barbican was erected in a day: there were walls to shield from the wind, and a barrel inside to keep people warm. It was a place of continuous artistic protest. At all times, up to ten people were inside and would welcome anybody seeking warmth, rest, and a hot cup of tea.

The walls were decorated with posters of famous artists: Andriy Yermolenko, Ivan Semesiuk, Oleksa Mann, and others. There were also literary readings, where Yuriy Andrukhovych, Artem Polezhaka, Said Izmailov, Andriy Bondar, Svitlana Povaliaieva, Irena Karpa, Anton Mukharskyi, Ruslan Horovyi, and many others shared their works. There were lectures on the history of Judaism and Islam, as well as artistic debates. The Barbican became a cultural center for protesters who had the opportunity to join all the events and view the open-air exhibition.

However, with the beginning of the active phase of the confrontation in January 2014, Barbican turned into a kind of production workshop for Molotov cocktails. Barbican residents were preparing cocktails on the night of February 18-19 during the storming of Maidan.

Barbican became one of the most striking artistic phenomena of the Revolution of Dignity. It continued in several cultural projects after the Maidan victory. The works of Barbican artists are presented in the art collection of the National Museum of the Revolution of Dignity.

Як це було...

Professional artists, writers, filmmakers, singers, and musicians joined the Revolution of Dignity. Both recognized classics and students. They all had different backgrounds and completely different worldviews. However, it didn't matter. They all came to the Maidan to express and defend their civic stance. The Maidan was a turning point for artists and Ukrainian art in general. It gave rise to a whole layer of revolutionary art that preserved and transformed the experience of the struggle, and transmitted its mood, emotions, and meaning to future generations.

A memory from a participant of the events:

Andriy Yermolenko

Ukrainian artist

“Like my friends, I went there as if it was my job. Although why “as if”? It was my job to introduce Ukrainian contemporary art to Maidan participants, to everyone who passed by, who ran near our “artistic fortress.” I worked… in the editorial office of the Ukrainian Week magazine, and we wrote about the Maidan daily. I worked from sundown till sunrise, because all the major events happened at night. Any provocation or attempt of storming would come at night. For me and other artists, Barbican was a gathering place and a creative center of the Revolution of Dignity, where we came together, exchanged information, and prepared for possible night attacks and assaults.”

interview with Radio Liberty

(https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/28934068.html)



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